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Adolescents worldwide are grappling with a myriad of challenges, from high mortality rates and mental health issues to educational setbacks and climate hazards, as highlighted in a new report released by the World Health Organization (WHO) on Tuesday. The report, presented at the 77th World Health Assembly, underscores the urgent need for increased investments in the well-being of young people.

Commissioned by PMNCH (The Partnership for Maternal, Newborn & Child Health) alongside global agencies such as WHO, UNICEF, and UNFPA, the report paints a stark picture of the consequences of failing to enhance support for adolescents. Without substantial investment, the economic cost could be staggering, with potential global losses estimated at $110 trillion in benefits foregone between 2024 and 2050, averaging $4.1 trillion annually.

Conversely, the report suggests that investing in a comprehensive package of health services for adolescents could yield an impressive return of $9.6 for every dollar spent. Furthermore, investments in education and training for adolescents are projected to offer an even higher return, estimated at $28.6 for every dollar invested.

“With just about five years left to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals, progress lagging, and the adolescent population increasing, the urgency of investing in adolescents’ well-being cannot be overstated,” stated Helen Clark, former Prime Minister of New Zealand and PMNCH Board Chair.

Experts are calling for enhanced investment programs focusing on three critical platforms: universal health coverage including primary care, improved educational environments prioritizing learning and student well-being, and robust community support systems for adolescent health.

The report identifies five domains as crucial for adolescent well-being:

  1. Health and Nutrition: Ensuring access to healthcare services and proper nutrition.
  2. Connectedness, Positive Values, and Contribution to Society: Promoting social connections and values that encourage societal contributions.
  3. Safety and a Supportive Environment: Creating safe and supportive surroundings for adolescents.
  4. Learning Competence, Education, Skills, and Employability: Enhancing education and skill development for better employability.
  5. Agency and Resilience: Empowering adolescents to make decisions and build resilience.

As the global community faces these pressing challenges, the call for immediate and substantial investment in adolescent well-being has never been clearer. The potential returns, both in human and economic terms, underscore the critical importance of acting now to secure a better future for the next generation.

About Post Author

Dr Akshay Minhas

MD (Community Medicine) PGDGARD (GIS) Assistant Professor Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College (DR.RPGMC), Tanda Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, India
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