Gestational diabetes is a condition that affects some pregnant women, leading to elevated blood sugar levels during pregnancy. This occurs when the body cannot produce enough insulin to regulate blood glucose levels effectively. While gestational diabetes often resolves after childbirth, it carries significant implications for both immediate and long-term health.
Risk Factors
Several factors can increase the likelihood of developing gestational diabetes, including:
- A family history of diabetes.
- Being overweight before pregnancy.
- Being over the age of 25.
- A history of polycystic ovary syndrome.
- Having had gestational diabetes in a previous pregnancy.
Screening and Diagnosis
Routine prenatal screenings typically identify gestational diabetes between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy. These screenings are crucial for anticipating and managing potential complications.
Health Implications
Beyond the immediate concerns during pregnancy, gestational diabetes poses long-term health risks. Women who have experienced gestational diabetes are at an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life. Therefore, maintaining a healthy lifestyle post-pregnancy is essential for mitigating this risk.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Consult with a healthcare professional for personalized guidance regarding gestational diabetes.