Rajkot, India — Insulin resistance, a significant health concern, is increasingly recognized for its profound effects on brain function, potentially contributing to vulnerability to neurodegenerative diseases, experts say.
Insulin resistance occurs when cells ignore the hormone insulin, leading to high blood sugar levels. This condition triggers metabolic changes in glucose and lipids, contributing to illnesses such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and hypertension. Additionally, it gives rise to fatty liver and hormonal abnormalities.
Dr. Parth Lalcheta, MCh (Neurosurgery) at HCG Hospitals, Rajkot, emphasized the need for targeted strategies to protect brain health. “Insulin resistance affects brain function, contributing to cognitive decline and neurodegenerative diseases. This highlights the importance of developing strategies to safeguard brain health and enhance overall well-being,” he told IANS.
Experts indicate that brain insulin resistance hampers the brain’s capacity to function effectively, leading to visible declines in the form of behavioral issues. Dr. Darshan Doshi, Consultant Neurology at P. D. Hinduja Hospital and Medical Research Centre, underscores the importance of recognizing insulin resistance’s implications on the brain. “Brain insulin resistance causes neurodegeneration, leading to cognitive decline and behavioral issues. Understanding this response is essential for developing effective strategies,” he told IANS.
The prevalence of insulin resistance, often linked to conditions like type 2 diabetes and obesity, is rising globally. This disorder hampers the body’s ability to use insulin effectively, leading to various health complications, including headaches, which are common in many neuro conditions.
Dr. Shailesh Rohatgi, HOD of Neurology at DPU Super Specialty Hospital, Pimpri, Pune, explained that insulin resistance can also be associated with headaches. “Headaches are common in many diseases. They can be primary, like migraines, or secondary, indicating underlying brain pathology. Timely consultation with a neurologist is crucial for diagnosis and treatment,” he told IANS.
Experts stress the need for awareness about insulin resistance’s impact on brain health and the importance of preventive measures. Healthy lifestyle choices, such as weight management and good blood sugar control, can help mitigate adverse effects and promote well-being.
As research continues to unveil the intricate relationship between insulin resistance and brain health, it becomes increasingly clear that addressing this metabolic disorder is crucial not just for physical health but for cognitive longevity as well.