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Posted On: 17 DEC 2021 2:20 PM by PIB Delhi

The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare is implementing a National Strategic Plan for Ending TB by 2025. As per the Global TB Report, 2021, the country has reduced the incidence of TB from 217/lakh population in 2015 to 188/lakh population in 2020 (a 13% decline). The death rate has declined from 36/lakh population in 2015 to 33/lakh population in 2019.

During the COVID pandemic, proactive initiatives were taken to provide uninterrupted diagnostic and treatment services. Special outreach activities were also undertaken to identify presumptive TB cases.

During the year 2020 (Jan – Dec), a total of 18.12 lakh TB cases were notified under the programme which was 25% less than the total cases notified in 2019 (which was 24.00 lakhs). In 2021, in spite of a larger wave of COVID-19, the programme has been able to notify 17.6 lakh TB cases (till Oct 2021), which is 18% higher compared to 2020.

To mitigate the impact of COVID and to ensure that all TB patients including pregnant women have uninterrupted access to drugs and diagnostics, the Ministry has taken several steps including:

Active TB case finding campaign in key vulnerable and co-morbid population

  1. Integration with Ayushman Bharat- Health & Wellness Centres to decentralize screening and treatment services closer to the community
  2. Provision of free TB drugs of extended duration and door-step delivery during COVID times
  3. Implementation of bi-directional TB-COVID screening and TB screening/testing for all presumptive cases with influenza-like illness (ILI) and Severe Acute Respiratory Infections (SARI)
  4. Scale-up of molecular diagnostic laboratories to sub-district levels
  5. Sample collection and transportation system from Sub Centre to PHC, PHC to CHC and from CHC to District / State level laboratories
  6. Intensified IEC campaigns to raise community awareness

 

State / UT-wise TB notification
Sr. No. State/UTs 2019 2020 2021 (Jan-Oct)
1 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 587 480 417
2 Andhra Pradesh 98869 64119 70130
3 Arunachal Pradesh 2938 2523 2347
4 Assam 48669 35486 30776
5 Bihar 122671 99661 108869
6 Chandigarh 7026 4319 3948
7 Chhattisgarh 43718 29387 26294
8 Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu 1497 964 821
9 Delhi 107982 87019 87669
10 Goa 2410 1666 1634
11 Gujarat 159158 120623 119800
12 Haryana 73997 62967 58203
13 Himachal Pradesh 17446 13450 12396
14 Jammu & Kashmir 11860 8850 9165
15 Jharkhand 56632 45767 44061
16 Karnataka 91703 65955 59035
17 Kerala 25617 20925 18021
18 Ladakh #N/A 238 229
19 Lakshadweep 15 20 12
20 Madhya Pradesh 187407 138059 136988
21 Maharashtra 227348 160629 156672
22 Manipur 2553 1581 1495
23 Meghalaya 5528 4147 3436
24 Mizoram 2944 2223 1504
25 Nagaland 4794 3575 3159
26 Odisha 53612 45726 42708
27 Puducherry 4606 2772 2927
28 Punjab 58204 46379 43539
29 Rajasthan 175218 137958 125999
30 Sikkim 1432 1335 1165

 

Sr. No. State/UTs 2019 2020 2021 (Jan-Oct)
31 Tamil Nadu 110845 70550 67551
32 Telangana 71655 63351 49596
33 Tripura 2761 2072 2082
34 Uttar Pradesh 486385 368348 380520
35 Uttarakhand 26060 20091 19073
36 West Bengal 110668 79428 75385

 

The Union Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare, Dr Bharati Pravin Pawar stated this in a written reply in the Lok Sabha today.

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