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In a move that has sparked outrage among medical students and educators, the Punjab government has announced a significant increase in MBBS and BDS fees, alongside the introduction of a mandatory service bond for all students in government medical and dental colleges starting from the 2025-26 academic session.
Fee Hike and New Service Bond
The state government has raised MBBS fees by 5%, bringing the total cost to Rs 10 lakh even in government colleges. Simultaneously, a controversial service agreement has been introduced, requiring students to either serve two years in government healthcare facilities or pay a hefty bond of Rs 20 lakh to opt out. Students admitted under the All-India quota receive a slightly reduced obligation: one year of mandatory service.
This policy comes at a time when Punjab is grappling with a severe shortage of doctors, with nearly half of the 3,847 sanctioned general medical officer posts remaining vacant. However, student leaders argue that the new measures amount to forced labour, as those serving under the bond will receive stipends of only Rs 20,000–25,000 per month—far below market rates for qualified doctors.
Student Protests and Broken Promises
Medical students have been protesting for over a month, demanding fee reductions and increased stipends. The recent announcement has been met with frustration and a sense of betrayal, especially after student representatives were assured by the health minister that stipend increases would be considered following the elections. Instead, the government released the new notice on June 18, just a day after a key meeting, catching students off guard.
Dr. Archit Bawa, President of the Medical Students Association Punjab, criticized the policy, stating, “They’re using us as cheap labour.” He highlighted that the rural service bond adds two years to the already lengthy MBBS program, making the total duration up to 7.5 years before students can receive their degree. For those aspiring to pursue postgraduate studies (MD), the timeline could extend to 13–14 years, including preparatory gap years.
Contradictions and Future Protests
Students have pointed out the contradiction in government policy: while the stated aim is to address doctor shortages, the infrastructure for new medical colleges remains lacking. Despite promises to establish 16 new government medical colleges, not a single new institution has been built.
With no relief in sight, student leaders are preparing for widespread protests. “If we do not receive any relief after submission of applications and meetings, then we will take to the roads and launch an ultimate strike where not just MBBS but BDS students across all dental colleges in Punjab will join,” Dr. Bawa warned.
Disclaimer
This article is based on information reported by EdexLive and other available sources. The views expressed by student representatives and other stakeholders are their own and do not necessarily reflect the official position of the Punjab government. The article is intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or professional advice.
