Rochester, MN – Throat cancer is on the rise, and a significant portion is linked to the human papillomavirus (HPV). To combat this, Dr. Katharine Price, a medical oncologist at the Mayo Clinic, emphasizes three key preventive measures:
- Quitting tobacco and limiting alcohol consumption: These habits significantly increase the risk of non-HPV-related throat cancers.
- HPV vaccination: This is crucial as HPV is responsible for about 70% of head and neck cancers. HPV-related cancers are often more treatable and have better outcomes.
- Maintaining a healthy diet: Focusing on whole foods and limiting processed foods and refined sugars can contribute to overall health and potentially reduce cancer risk.
Dr. Price highlights the importance of understanding the different types of throat cancer. HPV-associated cancers have distinct biological characteristics and respond better to specific treatments compared to non-HPV-related cancers.
While surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy are treatment options, prevention remains the most effective approach. By adopting these lifestyle changes and adhering to recommended vaccinations, individuals can significantly reduce their risk of developing head and neck cancer.
Provided by Mayo Clinic
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