Amid growing concerns over a sudden increase in cardiac illnesses among younger individuals, the Cardiological Society of India (CSI), Mysuru Chapter, has initiated a landmark study to better understand and address the issue. The Mysuru Premature Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) Registry (MPACS) was officially launched this week and is set to become one of the most comprehensive efforts to track and analyze heart attacks in patients under 45 years of age in the region.
The two-year project aims to identify risk profiles of young heart attack patients, evaluate the effectiveness of current therapies, and monitor both immediate and one-year clinical outcomes. The ultimate goal is to develop targeted strategies for prevention and intervention.
“When we treat a single patient, we know the risk factor profile of a single individual. If we study the same disease process in thousands of patients, we may be able to recognise a pattern where in-depth studies can be concentrated. Problems can be tackled only if we know their extent,” said Dr Veena Nanjappa, project lead and general secretary of the CSI Mysuru Chapter.
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The MPACS registry will begin in September 2025, enrolling patients under 45 diagnosed with ACS across all eight cardiac catheterization laboratory-enabled hospitals in Mysuru.
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Data collection will span one year (September 2025 to September 2026), with an additional year of follow-up to assess long-term outcomes.
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The registry is expected to benefit not just Mysuru, but also four to five surrounding districts that rely on the city for advanced healthcare services.
The project will be overseen by an implementation committee led by CSI president Dr Sasirekha D and Dr Nikhil B, with a team of senior investigators and executive members from the CSI Mysuru Chapter participating in the study.
Context: A Growing Health Crisis
India has witnessed a sharp rise in heart attacks, with a 12.5% increase in cases in 2022 alone. Experts have linked this trend to lifestyle changes and possibly the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Cardiovascular diseases now account for at least 27% of all deaths in the country, with young adults increasingly affected.
Medical professionals emphasize the importance of early detection and regular health checks, especially for those with known risk factors such as diabetes, hypertension, or a family history of heart disease. Preventive strategies, including routine blood tests and lifestyle modifications, are crucial in combating this silent epidemic.
Disclaimer: This article is based on publicly available information as of July 10, 2025. The findings and recommendations from the MPACS registry are pending and will be updated as the study progresses. Readers are advised not to interpret this article as medical advice and should consult qualified healthcare professionals for personal health concerns.