October 31, 2024 — Ohio: Even as pancreatic cancer rates increase, especially among those under 50, a recent study highlights a significant gap in public awareness regarding the risk factors. Researchers from Ohio State University’s Wexner Medical Center found that most people remain unaware that obesity can increase one’s lifetime risk of pancreatic cancer by 20%.
The study, led by Dr. Zobeida Cruz-Monserrate, surveyed 1,004 U.S. adults from October 4-7 to assess public knowledge about pancreatic cancer risk factors. Findings showed that 53% of adults under 50 wouldn’t recognize early symptoms of the disease, while 37% believe they have no control over reducing their risk. Furthermore, 33% of respondents incorrectly believe that pancreatic cancer is exclusively an older adult’s disease.
This lack of awareness is troubling, given that pancreatic cancer rates have been increasing by about 1% annually, with a noticeable rise among individuals in their 40s. “Pancreatic cancer rates have been rising, and we’re regularly seeing this disease in people in their 40s. This is a concerning trend that demands further research,” said Dr. Cruz-Monserrate.
Although genetics do play a role, with the American Cancer Society attributing around 10% of pancreatic cancer cases to inherited markers like the BRCA genes and Lynch syndrome, lifestyle factors are crucial. Dr. Cruz-Monserrate emphasized that “You can’t change your genes, but you can change your lifestyle,” noting that managing obesity not only lowers pancreatic cancer risk but also reduces the chances of developing type 2 diabetes, other cancers, and cardiovascular disease.
Other modifiable risk factors include reducing alcohol intake, maintaining regular exercise, and focusing on a plant-based diet that limits red or processed meats.