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New Delhi, May 30, 2025 — India’s Chief Economic Adviser (CEA), Dr. V. Anantha Nageswaran, has raised concerns over the rising consumption of junk food and increasing screen time among the youth, warning that these trends could undermine the country’s much-anticipated demographic dividend.
Speaking at a recent public event, Dr. Nageswaran emphasized that while India’s young population is often touted as a key driver of future economic growth, their health and productivity could be at risk due to unhealthy lifestyle choices. “The potential of our demographic dividend can only be realized if our youth are healthy, educated, and productive,” he said.
The Double-Edged Sword of Demographics
India is currently experiencing a demographic transition, with a large proportion of its population in the working-age group. Economists believe this could provide a significant boost to economic growth, provided the workforce is skilled and healthy. However, Dr. Nageswaran cautioned that the benefits of this demographic advantage are not automatic.
“Unhealthy eating habits, such as the increased intake of junk foods, combined with sedentary lifestyles and excessive screen time, are contributing to rising rates of obesity, diabetes, and other non-communicable diseases among young Indians,” he noted. “If these trends continue, they could erode the productivity and potential of our future workforce.”
Call for Policy and Parental Action
The CEA called for a multi-pronged approach to address these challenges, urging policymakers, educators, and parents to work together. He suggested stricter regulations on junk food advertising, especially targeting children, and the promotion of physical activity in schools and communities.
“Parents and teachers must play a proactive role in encouraging healthy habits among children and adolescents,” Dr. Nageswaran added. “It’s not just about economic policies; it’s about creating an environment where our youth can thrive physically and mentally.”
The Way Forward
Experts agree that the window to capitalize on India’s demographic dividend is limited. Without timely interventions, the nation risks missing out on the economic benefits that a healthy, skilled workforce can bring.
As India looks to the future, the message from the Chief Economic Adviser is clear: the health and well-being of the country’s youth must be a top priority if the nation is to realize its full economic potential.
Disclaimer:
This article is based on information reported by Ten News and statements attributed to India’s Chief Economic Adviser, Dr. V. Anantha Nageswaran. The content is intended for informational purposes only and should not be construed as medical or policy advice. For more details, please refer to the original source at Ten News.
