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New Delhi: Health experts are emphasizing the critical need for India to integrate pulmonary rehabilitation services into its primary healthcare centers to effectively address the long-term lung complications experienced by tuberculosis (TB) survivors.
According to experts, a significant number of individuals who have successfully completed TB treatment continue to suffer from post-tuberculosis lung sequelae, which can severely impact their quality of life. These sequelae include conditions like bronchiectasis, fibrosis, and other forms of lung damage, leading to chronic respiratory symptoms such as breathlessness, persistent cough, and reduced exercise capacity.
“While India has made commendable progress in TB diagnosis and treatment, we must now focus on providing comprehensive post-TB care,” stated a leading pulmonologist. “Integrating pulmonary rehabilitation into primary healthcare will ensure that patients receive the necessary support to manage their lung complications and improve their overall well-being.”
Pulmonary rehabilitation involves a multidisciplinary approach, including:
- Breathing exercises: To improve lung function and reduce breathlessness.
- Physical activity training: To enhance exercise tolerance and muscle strength.
- Education and counseling: To provide patients with strategies for self-management.
- Nutritional support: To ensure optimal health and recovery.
Experts highlight that by incorporating these services into primary healthcare centers, India can reach a larger population of TB survivors, particularly in rural areas where access to specialized care is limited.
The implementation of such programs would require investment in infrastructure, training of healthcare professionals, and the development of standardized protocols. However, the long-term benefits, in terms of improved patient outcomes and reduced healthcare costs, are expected to outweigh the initial investment.
The experts are advocating for the health ministries both on the state and federal level to take action on this subject.
Disclaimer:
- This news article is based on information available from the provided source and general information related to the subject.
- Medical information provided in this article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for any health concerns or before making any decisions related to your health or treatment.
- Information concerning guidlines, and medical procedures are constantly evolving, and thus the information provided may not always be completely up to date.
