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A new nationwide survey is being planned by the National Institute for Research in Reproductive and Child Health (NIRRCH) to assess the prevalence of precocious puberty in India. This comes amid growing concerns that the condition is becoming more common, particularly after the COVID-19 pandemic.
Precocious puberty is defined as the onset of sexual development at an abnormally young age, typically before age eight in girls and nine in boys. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including obesity, lack of sleep, stress, anxiety, and exposure to hormone-disrupting chemicals.
The condition can have a number of negative consequences for children, including premature bone maturation, shorter adult height, and emotional and psychological challenges. A 2017 study in Kerala found that over 10% of girls aged 11-15 exhibited signs of precocious puberty, highlighting the need for further research on this topic.
The ICMR-led survey will be the first national-level study to assess the prevalence of precocious puberty in India. The findings will help to improve our understanding of this condition and develop better strategies for prevention and treatment.
Here are some key takeaways from the article:
- A nationwide survey is being planned to assess the prevalence of precocious puberty in India.
- The condition is more likely to be detected in girls due to the appearance of secondary sex characteristics.
- Precocious puberty can be caused by a variety of factors, including obesity, lack of sleep, and exposure to hormone-disrupting chemicals.
- The condition can have a number of negative consequences for children, including premature bone maturation, shorter adult height, and emotional and psychological challenges.
