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Luanda, Angola – A severe cholera outbreak has gripped Angola, leading to 114 deaths and 3,402 reported cases since the outbreak began in early January, according to the Health Ministry’s latest daily press release. The situation remains critical as new infections continue to rise at an alarming rate.
Since February 1, Angola has been recording over 100 new cholera cases daily, with a peak of 295 cases on February 8. However, the Health Ministry has acknowledged the limitations in laboratory testing, with only around 20 samples analyzed per day. This has raised concerns about the actual scale of the outbreak.
The disease, which first emerged on January 7, has now spread across multiple provinces, with Luanda and the neighboring Bengo province being the hardest hit. Authorities are ramping up efforts to contain the outbreak and mitigate its devastating impact.
In a bid to curb the spread, more than 925,000 people have been vaccinated against cholera, covering approximately 86 percent of the target population. The Health Ministry’s epidemiological bulletin, as reported by Xinhua news agency, highlights the urgency of continued vaccination and preventive measures.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cholera is an acute diarrhoeal infection caused by consuming food or water contaminated with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. It remains a significant global public health threat, often linked to inadequate access to clean water, poor sanitation, and a lack of hygiene. Ensuring access to safe water and proper sanitation is essential to preventing cholera and other waterborne diseases.
While most cholera cases result in mild or moderate diarrhoea, severe cases can be fatal within hours if left untreated. The primary treatment involves oral rehydration solution (ORS), and in more severe instances, intravenous fluids and antibiotics are necessary. Prompt medical intervention is crucial in preventing fatalities.
Cholera has been a persistent threat throughout history. The first recorded pandemic occurred in the 19th century, with six more following, claiming millions of lives globally. The current, seventh pandemic began in South Asia in 1961 and continues to impact communities worldwide.
Disclaimer:
This article is based on information available at the time of writing. Readers are encouraged to refer to official health sources such as the World Health Organization and the Angolan Health Ministry for the latest updates and guidance on cholera prevention and treatment.
