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Rising Incidence of Vertebral Fractures and the Role of Physical Therapy

The increasing prevalence of vertebral fractures, especially among the elderly, is a growing public health concern. These fractures are often underdiagnosed, resulting in inadequate management and poor patient outcomes. As a result, they lead to chronic back pain and diminished functionality, impacting the quality of life.

A recent review published in The American Journal of Medicine (November 2024) emphasizes the crucial role of physical therapy (PT) in enhancing clinical outcomes for patients suffering from thoracolumbar vertebral fractures. The study highlights several key benefits of PT in managing these conditions:

  1. Pain Relief and Functional Improvement
    Physical therapy has been shown to significantly alleviate back pain and improve patient-reported outcomes, such as mobility and daily activity performance.
  2. Accelerated Recovery Through Early Mobilization
    Initiating structured PT programs early, incorporating resistance and aerobic exercises, expedites recovery while improving bone mineral density.
  3. Progress Monitoring Using Mobility Scales
    Mobility scales serve as effective tools for tracking patient progress during rehabilitation, helping clinicians adjust treatment plans as needed.

Interdisciplinary Care and Customization of PT Programs
The findings underline the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration among healthcare providers and the need for tailored PT interventions. Such approaches address the growing burden of vertebral fractures in aging populations, improving outcomes and overall patient well-being.

Disclaimer:
This article is intended for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Do not disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on information provided here.

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