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Eight cities across Asia were recognized today by the World Health Organization (WHO) Western Pacific Region for outstanding contributions to urban health. The 2024 WHO Healthy Cities Recognition Awards were presented during the 10th Global Conference of the Alliance for Healthy Cities taking place this week in Seoul, Republic of Korea, with the theme “Smarter and Healthier Cities for a Better Future”.
“Urbanization is not just a challenge − it is an opportunity,” said Dr Saia Ma’u Piukala, WHO Regional Director for the Western Pacific. “With more than half of the world’s population now living in cities, we have a responsibility to ensure that our urban spaces are designed to promote health, equity and well-being for all. The cities we are recognizing today have shown that through innovation, collaboration and strategic governance, we can build a healthier future for generations to come.”
Award-winning cities and initiatives
This year’s awards were presented to cities in Japan, the Philippines, the Republic of Korea, and Singapore for exceptional achievements promoting health and well-being across eight categories:
- “Safe, Sustainable and Health-Enabling Transport System”: Owariasahi City, Japan. Owariasahi City’s comprehensive approach to traffic safety, particularly for vulnerable groups like children, older people and people with disabilities, has led to a significant reduction in deaths from road traffic crashes. The city’s green and user-friendly transport system exemplifies how urban mobility can promote the health and safety of all residents.
- “Tobacco-Free City for Future Generations”: Carmona City, Cavite, Philippines. Carmona City’s tobacco control measures, focused on protecting children and young people, have gone beyond local ordinances to create a tobacco-free environment. The city’s strategic approach involves community engagement to safeguard future generations from the harmful effects of tobacco.
- “Age-Friendly Cities: Bridging Generations for a Healthier Tomorrow”: Seoul Metropolitan Government, Republic of Korea. Seoul’s “Healthy Ageing Support” initiative focuses on bridging generations through intergenerational activities that foster mutual support between younger and older residents. The programme, run by the Seoul Metropolitan Health and Well-Ageing Centre, is a model for how cities can adapt to the challenges of an ageing population through collaboration, innovation and inclusivity.
- “Let’s Be Active!”: Songpa District, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Songpa has promoted active living through creation of a 21-kilometre walking and running trail and a 15-kilometre bike path, supported by public bike-sharing systems. These efforts benefit visually impaired and older residents in particular. The “G-EYE” app provides barrier-free navigation, including sound signals and location-based assistance, ensuring safe and independent walking for the visually impaired. For older residents, 35 shelters, 305 benches and accessible exercise equipment have been installed, providing comfortable rest stops and encouraging physical activity. These initiatives have increased walking and cycling rates, emphasizing the importance of accessibility and equity in urban transport planning.
- “Community Engagement to Advance Health Equity”: Dong-gu District, Gwangju, Republic of Korea. Dong-gu’s community-driven approach to health equity addresses both housing and urban development, creating policies shaped by the voices of local residents. The project empowers communities to engage in decision-making processes that directly impact their living conditions, fostering greater health equity.
- “Climate Resilience and Environmental Sustainability for Health in Cities”: Chungju City, Republic of Korea. Chungju’s ecological parks and carbon sinks offer green spaces for physical activity and contribute significantly to climate resilience. Combined with educational programmes and long-term budget planning, these initiatives demonstrate a sustainable model for other cities facing environmental health challenges.
- “Safeguarding Communities Against Alcohol-Related Harms”: Dobong-gu District, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Dobong-gu has implemented a comprehensive alcohol reduction strategy, particularly focused on women, resulting in a measurable decrease in binge drinking and alcohol-related health issues. By engaging various sectors to support alcohol use disorder recovery and treatment, the district is addressing an important public health concern.
- “Transforming Food Environments for Healthy Diets and Optimal Nutrition”: Singapore. Singapore’s front-of-pack labelling system and ban on advertising of unhealthy drinks have empowered consumers to make healthier choices. These government initiatives have also driven the beverage industry to reformulate products, showing how actions from cities can help to shape food environments in ways that improve public health.
“WHO Regional Director’s Special Award”: Pasig City, Metro Manila, Philippines
Pasig City in the National Capital Region of the Philippines received the WHO Regional Director’s Special Award this year in recognition of its long track record of implementing Healthy Cities activities and promoting the approach nationally and internationally. An active member of the Alliance for Healthy Cities, Pasig City continues to play a key role in advancing Healthy Cities in the Philippines.
Pasig is among the early adopters of WHO’s Urban Governance for Health and Well-being initiative which supports local actions that promote good governance for health. The city’s community engagement efforts, driven by a participatory and multisectoral approach, aims to improve the health and well-being of its population.
Pasig’s achievements in building a healthier, more sustainable environment through innovative actions has set a benchmark for other cities to follow, inspiring similar initiatives across the country. By implementing greening projects, the reforestation of the Marikina Watershed and the establishment of bike lanes and a bike-sharing programme, the city has improved its climate resilience and urban mobility. Programmes like the Civil Society Organization (CSO) Academy empower local organizations through capacity-building focused on health and social issues, while the city’s skills development and livelihood training programmes strengthen residents’ economic and social well-being.
Speaking at the 10th Global Conference of the Alliance for Healthy Cities in Seoul, Dr Susan Mercado, Director of Programme Management for WHO in the Western Pacific Region, emphasized: “Cities are our hope for immediate action. Cities are our hope for innovation when changes like climate or conflict or communicable diseases threaten lives. Cities are catalysts for the health and well-being of humanity, and our cities in the Western Pacific need to be safe havens in the context of a changing planet.”
Urbanization as a catalyst for health and well-being
More than half (58%) of the population in the Western Pacific Region − some 1.1 billion people − now live in cities. The rapid pace of urbanization presents both opportunities and challenges for public health. By adopting sustainable urban policies, cities can promote health, provide equitable access and protect populations while ensuring health equity remains at the forefront of urban development.
“Urbanization is not just about building cities; it is about building futures,” added Dr Mercado. “By harnessing the power of urbanization, we can turn cities into engines of health and well-being, paving the way for a healthier, more equitable world.”
Smarter and healthier cities for all
The WHO Healthy Cities Recognition Awards highlight the transformative potential of urban environments in promoting health and well-being. By prioritizing health equity, sustainability and innovation, the recognized cities are leading the way towards a future where urbanization drives positive change, creating healthier, more inclusive communities.
“As cities continue to grow, we must ensure that no one is left behind,” emphasized Dr Piukala, stressing the importance of inclusivity and access to health for all. “Healthy cities are for everyone. They should provide opportunities for all citizens to live healthier, more fulfilling lives, regardless of their background or circumstances.”
WHO remains dedicated to building healthier, more resilient and sustainable cities for the future. Urbanization offers a unique opportunity to improve people’s well-being, and the Alliance for Healthy Cities has demonstrated that change is possible. Through collective action, cities can become smarter, healthier and more inclusive, ensuring a safer and healthier world for future generations.
